スペイン語日記翻訳【31】

遊び？なにそれおいしいの？

¿Jugar? ¿Qué es eso? ¿Se come?

解説

## 🇪🇸 Spanish

### 1. **¿Jugar?**
– **Meaning**: “Play?” or “To play?”
– **Syntax**: Single infinitive verb used interrogatively.
– **Grammar**:
– **Jugar** is the infinitive form of “to play.”
– In Spanish, the infinitive can stand alone as a question to express curiosity, doubt, or ridicule. It’s common in informal speech.
– The rising intonation turns it into a question.

### 2. **¿Qué es eso?**
– **Meaning**: “What is that?”
– **Syntax**: Interrogative pronoun + verb + demonstrative pronoun.
– **Grammar**:
– **Qué** – interrogative pronoun meaning “what.”
– **Es** – third-person singular form of “ser” (to be).
– **Eso** – neuter demonstrative pronoun meaning “that.”
– **Structure Notes**:
– Subject: “eso”
– Verb: “es”
– The subject comes after the verb due to the interrogative structure.

### 3. **¿Se come?**
– **Meaning**: “Is it edible?” or “Do you eat it?”
– **Syntax**: Reflexive verb construction used impersonally.
– **Grammar**:
– **Se** – impersonal/reflexive pronoun.
– **Come** – third-person singular of “comer” (to eat).
– **Usage**:
– Spanish often uses **se + third person** to create impersonal or passive-like sentences.
– Literally: “Is eaten?”
– It doesn’t specify *who* eats it, but conveys whether the item is typically consumed.